First task solution - #4476

Review Summary

Here is my approval: your implementation satisfies the core requirements. You created an Animal base class with name and health defaulting to 100, extended it with Herbivore (including a hide method) and Carnivore (including a bite method that checks the target instance appropriately), and you correctly use filter to remove dead animals while maintaining a static alive list. The behavior aligns with the expected functionality and there are no critical issues that would block usage or break tests.

• Minor improvement (optional): consider adding small inline comments or JSDoc to clarify the intent of bite and how the static alive array is managed for future maintainability.
  Great work meeting the requirements cleanly and correctly.

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